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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
Biotransformation using alkane-oxidizing bacteria or their alkane hydroxylase (AH) systems have been little studied at the molecular level. We have cloned and sequenced genes from Gordonia sp. TF6 encoding an AH system, alkB2 (alkane 1-monooxygenase), rubA3 (rubredoxin), rubA4 (rubredoxin), and rubB (rubredoxin reductase). When expressed in Escherichia coli, these genes allowed the construction of biotransformation systems for various alkanes. Normal alkanes with 5 to 13 carbons were good substrates for this biotransformation, and oxidized to their corresponding 1-alkanols. Surprisingly, cycloalkanes with 5 to 8 carbons were oxidized to their corresponding cycloalkanols as well. This is the first study to achieve biotransformation of alkanes using the E. coli expressing the minimum component genes of the AH system. Our biotransformation system has facilitated assays and analysis leading to improvement of AH systems, and has indicated a cycloalkane oxidation pathway in microorganisms for the first time.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0916-8451
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2171-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Biotransformation of various alkanes using the Escherichia coli expressing an alkane hydroxylase system from Gordonia sp. TF6.
pubmed:affiliation
Bioresource Laboratories, Mercian Corporation, Iwata, Shizuoka 438-0078, Japan. fujii-td@mercian.co.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article