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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to determine the non-adrenergic non-cholinergic inhibitory neurotransmitter in pig jejunum. Intracellular electrical activity was recorded from circular smooth muscle cells. Inhibitory junction potentials (IJPs) evoked by electrical field stimulation were inhibited by tetrodotoxin (1 micromol L(-1)), omega-conotoxin GVIA (0.1 micromol L(-1)) tetrodotoxin, apamin (1 micromol L(-1)), 1-[6-((17beta-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl)amino)hexyl]-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione (U-73122; 10 micromol L(-1)) but not by N omega-nitro-l-arginine (l-NNA; 100 micromol L(-1)), haemoglobin (10 micromol L(-1)), 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ; 10 micromol L(-1)) or 9-(tetrahydro-2-furyl)adenine (SQ-22536; 10 micromol L(-1)). S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) hyperpolarized the membrane potential. This was inhibited by ODQ (3 micromol L(-1)) and charybdotoxin (0.1 micromol L(-1)). Adenosine-5-triphosphate (ATP; 100 micromol L(-1)) and 2-methylthio ATP (2-MeS-ATP; 100 micromol L(-1)) did not hyperpolarize the membrane potential and 6-N-N-diethyl-beta- gamma -dibromomethylene-d-adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ARL67156; 100 micromol L(-1)) did not modify IJPs. Carbon monoxide (CO; 10%) and tricarbonyl dichlororuthenium dimer ([Ru(CO3Cl2)]2; 100 micromol L(-1)) hyperpolarized the membrane potential however zinc, copper and tin protoporphyrin IX (100 micromol L(-1)) did not alter IJPs. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) hyperpolarized the membrane potential but 4-Cl-d-Phe6-Leu17-VIP (1 micromol L(-1)) did not modify IJPs. Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP)38 (0.5 micromol L(-1)) hyperpolarized the membrane potential. This was inhibited by apamin (1 micromol L(-1)) but not by tetrodotoxin (1 micromol L(-1)). Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide6-38 (1 micromol L(-1)) inhibited IJPs. These data suggest that inhibitory neurotransmission in pig jejunum is mediated partly by PACAP.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1350-1925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
605-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Anesthetics, Local, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Apamin, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Calcium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Electric Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Jejunum, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Myocytes, Smooth Muscle, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Neurotransmitter Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Organ Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Potassium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Tetrodotoxin, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, pubmed-meshheading:15500517-omega-Conotoxins
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Mediators of non-adrenergic non-cholinergic inhibitory neurotransmission in porcine jejunum.
pubmed:affiliation
Enteric Neuroscience Program, Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. nmmatsuda@uol.com.br
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't