Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
The function of Aurora-C kinase, a member of the Aurora kinase family identified in mammals, is currently unknown. We present evidence that Aurora-C, like Aurora-B kinase, is a chromosomal passenger protein localizing first to centromeres and then to the midzone of mitotic cells. Aurora-C transcript is expressed at a moderate level albeit about an order of magnitude lower than Aurora-B transcript in diploid human fibroblasts. The level of Aurora-C transcript is elevated in several human cancer cell types. Aurora-C and Aurora-B mRNA and protein expressions are maximally elevated during the G2/M phase but their expression profiles in synchronized cells reveal differential temporal regulation through the cell cycle with Aurora-C level peaking after that of Aurora-B during the later part of the M phase. Aurora-C, like Aurora-B, interacts with the inner centromere protein (INCENP) at the carboxyl terminal end spanning the conserved IN box domain. Competition binding assays and transfection experiments revealed that, compared with Aurora-C, Aurora-B has preferential binding affinity to INCENP and co-expression of the two in vivo interferes with INCENP binding, localization, and stability of these proteins. A kinase-dead mutant of Aurora-C had a dominant negative effect inducing multinucleation in a dose-dependent manner. siRNA mediated silencing of Aurora-C and Aurora-B also gave rise to multinucleated cells with the two kinases silenced at the same time displaying an additive effect. Finally, Aurora-C could rescue the Aurora-B silenced multinucleation phenotype, demonstrating that Aurora-C kinase function overlaps with and complements Aurora-B kinase function in mitosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0886-1544
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
249-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Aurora-C kinase is a novel chromosomal passenger protein that can complement Aurora-B kinase function in mitotic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pathology, Division of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't