Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Constitutively activating internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations of the receptor tyrosine kinase FLT3 (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3) play an important role in leukemogenesis, and their presence is associated with poor prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To better understand FLT3 signaling in leukemogenesis, we have examined the changes in gene expression induced by FLT3/ITD or constitutively activated wild-type FLT3 expression. Microarrays were used with RNA harvested before and after inhibition of FLT3 signaling. Pim-1 was found to be one of the most significantly down-regulated genes upon FLT3 inhibition. Pim-1 is a proto-oncogene and is known to be up-regulated by signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5), which itself is a downstream target of FLT3 signaling. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (QPCR) confirmed the microarray results and demonstrated approximately 10-fold decreases in Pim-1 expression in response to FLT3 inhibition. Pim-1 protein also decreased rapidly in parallel with decreasing autophosphorylation activity of FLT3. Enforced expression of either the 44-kDa or 33-kDa Pim-1 isotypes resulted in increased resistance to FLT3 inhibition-mediated cytotoxicity and apoptosis. In contrast, expression of a dominant-negative Pim-1 construct accelerated cytotoxicity in response to FLT3 inhibition and inhibited colony growth of FLT3/ITD-transformed BaF3 cells. These findings demonstrate that constitutively activated FLT3 signaling up-regulates Pim-1 expression in leukemia cells. This up-regulation contributes to the proliferative and antiapoptotic pathways induced by FLT3 signaling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FLT3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flt3 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PIM1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pim1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/flt3 ligand protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lestaurtinib
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1759-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Carbazoles, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15498859-fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Pim-1 is up-regulated by constitutively activated FLT3 and plays a role in FLT3-mediated cell survival.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't