Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15495251
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hemoglobin (Hb) Bassett, an abnormal Hb variant with a markedly reduced oxygen affinity, was discovered in a Caucasian (Anglo-Saxon) male child who experienced episodes of cyanosis. Cation-exchange and reversed-phase (RP) high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) showed that the patient has an abnormal Hb, with a mutation in the alpha-globin. Tryptic peptide digest of the abnormal alpha-globin with subsequent HPLC analysis revealed abnormal elution of the alpha-T11 peptide. Further studies with Edman sequencing and electrospray mass spectrometry of tryptic peptide alpha-T11, as well as structural analysis by X-ray crystallography revealed an Asp-->Ala substitution at the alpha94 (G1) position, a match for Hb Bassett. Detailed functional studies showed that this Hb variant had a markedly reduced oxygen affinity (P(50) at pH 7.0 = 22 mmHg; Hb A P(50) = 10.5 mmHg), reduced Bohr effect (-0.26 compared to - 0.54 in Hb A), and low subunit cooperativity (n = 1.4, compared to 2.6 in Hb A). X-ray crystallography results explain the probable effects of the structural modification on the oxygen-binding properties of this Hb variant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobins, Abnormal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxyhemoglobins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0361-8609
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
268-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Amino Acid Substitution,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Hemoglobin A,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Hemoglobins, Abnormal,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Oxyhemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Partial Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:15495251-Protein Subunits
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of hemoglobin bassett (alpha94Asp-->Ala), a variant with very low oxygen affinity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Hematology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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