Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
Establishing the cellular identity in vivo of adult multipotent neural progenitors is fundamental to understanding their biology. We used two transgenic strategies to determine the relative contribution of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-expressing progenitors to constitutive neurogenesis in the adult forebrain. Transgenically targeted ablation of dividing GFAP-expressing cells in the adult mouse subependymal and subgranular zones stopped the generation of immunohistochemically identified neuroblasts and new neurons in the olfactory bulb and the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Transgenically targeted cell fate mapping showed that essentially all neuroblasts and neurons newly generated in the adult mouse forebrain in vivo, and in adult multipotent neurospheres in vitro, derived from progenitors that expressed GFAP. Constitutively dividing GFAP-expressing progenitors showed predominantly bipolar or unipolar morphologies with significantly fewer processes than non-neurogenic multipolar astrocytes. These findings identify morphologically distinctive GFAP-expressing progenitor cells as the predominant sources of constitutive adult neurogenesis, and provide new methods for manipulating and investigating these cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromodeoxyuridine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cre recombinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ganciclovir, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Green Fluorescent Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine Kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta3 tubulin, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/doublecortin protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polysialyl neural cell adhesion...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1097-6256
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1233-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Bromodeoxyuridine, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Cell Count, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Cell Size, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Ganciclovir, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Integrases, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Neuroglia, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Neuropeptides, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Olfactory Bulb, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Prosencephalon, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Sialic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Thymidine Kinase, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-Tubulin, pubmed-meshheading:15494728-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
GFAP-expressing progenitors are the principal source of constitutive neurogenesis in adult mouse forebrain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurobiology and Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1763, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't