Linked Life Data

1549232

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1549232

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
We studied 16 pairs of monozygotic twins (mean age, 12.8 +/- 1.4 years; age range, 8 to 26 years; sex, 12 male pairs, four female pairs) in whom at least one twin had Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (TS) to determine the concordance rates for TS and tic disorders and to examine environmental factors accounting for intrapair differences in tic severity. In this cohort, the concordance rate for TS was 56%, and the concordance rate for tic disorders was 94%, supporting a primary genetic basis for TS and tic disorders with a high rate of penetrance for the gene. Thirteen of the pairs had differing birth weights and the lower birth-weight twin had a higher tic score in 12 of these pairs. The magnitude of the intrapair birth-weight difference (BWD) strongly predicted the magnitude of the intrapair tic score difference. The difference in tic severity could not be explained by any postnatal medical events. These findings suggest that crucial events affecting the phenotypic expression of TS occur in utero and that the factors causing the BWD also are related to tic severity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0028-3878
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
652-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship of birth weight to the phenotypic expression of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome in monozygotic twins.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Brain Disorders Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, Washington, DC 20032.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't