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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
Graves' disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder with genetic predisposition. IL-13 is an important mediator of antiinflammatory immune responses and is expressed in the thyroid and orbit. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether IL-13 gene polymorphisms are associated with the development of GD. IL-13 gene polymorphisms were studied in Japanese GD patients (n = 310) and healthy control subjects without antithyroid autoantibodies or a family history of autoimmune disorders (n = 244). A C/T polymorphism at position -1112 of the promoter region was measured using the direct sequencing method, and an Arg(130)Gln (G2044A) polymorphism in exon 4 was examined using the PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism method. There was a significant decrease in -1112T allele frequency in GD patients compared with controls (16% vs. 23%; P = 0.0019). The frequency of the 2044A allele on exon 4 also appeared lower in GD patients compared with controls. Haplotype analysis showed a significant decrease in the -1112T/2044A haplotype in GD patients. There was no association between IL-13 gene polymorphisms and ophthalmopathy, severity, or serum IgE levels. In conclusion, IL-13 gene polymorphisms are associated with GD susceptibility in Japan.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
90
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
296-301
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Interleukin-13 gene polymorphisms confer the susceptibility of Japanese populations to Graves' disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahimatchi, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan. yuji@med.kurume-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't