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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
In this paper, the synthesis and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of two classes of electrophile-based dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors, the ketopyrrolidines and ketoazetidines, is discussed. The SAR of these series demonstrate that the 2-thiazole, 2-benzothiazole, and 2-pyridylketones are optimal S1' binding groups for potency against DPP IV. In addition, both cyclohexyl glycine (CHG) and octahydroindole carboxylate (OIC) serve as the most potent S2 binding groups within each series. Stereochemistry at the alpha-position of the central ring is relevant to potency within the ketopyrrolidines series, but not in the ketoazetidine series. Finally, the ketoazetidines display enhanced stability over the corresponding ketopyrrolidines, while maintaining their potency. In fact, certain stabilized ketoazetidines can maintain their in vitro potency and inhibit DPP IV in the plasma for up to 6h.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0960-894X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5579-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Ketopyrrolidines and ketoazetidines as potent dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc., 6611 Tributary Street, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article