Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Electroneutral NaCl absorption in the intestine is mediated by parallel Na+/H+ and Cl-/HCO3- exchange. Mutations in the down-regulated in adenoma (DRA) gene cause congenital chloride diarrhoea but the transport characteristics of human DRA have not been studied in a heterologous human expression system. A N-terminal enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP)-tagged human DRA construct was therefore expressed stably in HEK293 cells. Cl-/HCO3- exchange was assessed by measuring intracellular pH and intracellular Cl- using fluorescent dyes. Expression of DRA resulted in the appearance of EGFP fluorescence and DRA immunoreactivity consistent with a location in the plasma membrane and possibly structures below the plasma membrane. DRA mediated electroneutral Cl-/HCO3- exchange but OH- was not transported and SO4(2-)/HCO3- exchange was minimal. In the presence of 5% CO2/HCO3- the apparent affinity of DRA for Cl- in transfected HEK cells was 23-36 mM, which is lower than that reported for rabbit ileal brush border membrane vesicles and for oocytes injected with human DRA. DRA was inhibited by 4 mM DIDS (45+/-11%), by 50 microM tenidap (71+/-8%) and by 100 microM glibenclamide (59+/-22% inhibition of HCO3- transport and 79+/-3% inhibition of Cl- transport). The effects of DIDS and tenidap were not additive to those of glibenclamide.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
449
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
479-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Transport properties of the human intestinal anion exchanger DRA (down-regulated in adenoma) in transfected HEK293 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
1st Department of Medicine, University of Tübingen, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. hans-georg.lamprecht@uni-tuebingen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't