Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31-32
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
Recombinant Bacillus subtilis spores were employed as a vaccine delivery system in a heterologous mucosal priming-parenteral boosting vaccination strategy in the mouse model. BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were orally immunised with recombinant spores expressing tetanus toxin fragment C (TTFC) fused to the spore outer coat protein CotB, and then subcutaneously boosted with soluble TTFC (without adjuvant). Two weeks after boosting, a significantly higher serum TTFC-specific IgG response was stimulated in mice primed with recombinant spores (antibody concentration of 2600 +/- 915 in C57BL/6 and 1200 +/- 370 ng/ml in BALB/c) compared to mice inoculated with wild type spores (650 +/- 250 and 250 +/- 130 ng/ml, respectively). IgG subclass analysis showed a prevalence of IgG1 and IgG2b, indicative of a Th2 type of immune response. Oral administration of recombinant spores stimulated also a significant local TTFC-specific IgA response. These data show that recombinant spores of B. subtilis are able to prime the immune system by the oral route, and that a combined mucosal/parenteral strategy can stimulate both local and systemic antigen-specific immune responses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4139-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Oral priming of mice by recombinant spores of Bacillus subtilis.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio di Microbiologia Molecolare e Biotecnologia (LAMMB), Dipartimento di Biologia Molecolare, Università di Siena, Policlinico Le Scotte V lotto, piano 1, 53100 Siena, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't