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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-19
pubmed:abstractText
The use of Buckingham (exp-6) van der Waals potentials in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can quite successfully reproduce experimental thermodynamic data at low densities. However, they are less successful in producing a description of the repulsive regions of the potential energy surface (PES) that is in accord with the results of high-level ab initio computations. We show that Morse potentials can be parameterized to give excellent fits to both the attractive and repulsive regions of the PES. The best set of alkane van der Waals Morse function parameters reported to date for the description of nonbond repulsive interactions is presented, as determined by comparison with both ab initio and experimental results. C...C, H...H and C...H atom-pair potentials employing parameter sets based on the use of the geometric mean in the fitting procedure are found to be portable from methane to n-butane. Fitting to a combination of methane dimer interaction energies and forces from ab initio calculations yields parameter sets whose performance is superior to those determined from the interaction energies alone. Used in MD simulations, our newly developed parameter sets predict thermodynamic functions that show better agreement with experiment than those based on parameter sets in common use.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0192-8651
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1953-66
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
A force-field description of short-range repulsions for high density alkane molecular dynamics simulations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. jhayes@anterio.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article