Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 10
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
Glycosylphosphatidylinositols (GPIs) are essential for viability in yeast and have key roles in cell wall construction. Assembly of Saccharomyces cerevisiae GPIs includes the addition of a fourth, side-branching mannose (Man) to the third Man of the core GPI glycan by the Smp3 mannosyltransferase. The SMP3 gene from the human pathogenic fungus Candida albicans has been cloned. CaSMP3 complements the inviable S. cerevisiae smp3 null mutant and, when expressed in an S. cerevisiae smp3/gpi13 double mutant, it permits in vivo conversion of the Man3-GPI precursor that accumulates in that mutant to a Man4-GPI. One allele of CaSMP3 was disrupted using the ura-blaster procedure, then the remaining allele was placed under the control of the glucose-repressible MAL2 promoter. Repression of CaSMP3 expression leads to accumulation of a GPI precursor glycolipid whose glycan headgroup contains three mannoses and bears a phosphodiester-linked substituent on its first Man. Under repressing conditions, cells exhibited morphological and cell wall defects and became inviable. CaSmp3p therefore adds a fourth, alpha1,2-linked Man to trimannosyl GPI precursors in C. albicans and is necessary for viability. Because addition of a fourth Man to GPIs is of less relative importance in mammals, Smp3p is a potential antifungal target.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1350-0872
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3115-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Deficiencies in the essential Smp3 mannosyltransferase block glycosylphosphatidylinositol assembly and lead to defects in growth and cell wall biogenesis in Candida albicans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't