Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15468263
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fully-biodegradable bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB)/chemosynthetic poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) blend films with compositional gradient from one surface to the other surface of the films were prepared by a dissolution-diffusion technique. Three kinds of PVA samples, high- and low-molecular weight atactic PVA and highly syndiotactic PVA (s-PVA), were used in order to investigate the effects of molecular weight and tactic structure on the generation of compositional gradient. The solution of PHB in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP), which is also a good solvent for PVA, was cast on the PVA film and then the solvent HFIP was evaporated. By selecting the optimum volume of solvent and the evaporation rate, the PHB/PVA blend film with compositional gradient was obtained. The formation of compositional gradient was confirmed by FT-IR microscopy and ATR-FT-IR analysis. The 50%/50% PHB/s-PVA blend film with a nearly ideal compositional gradient, that is, the composition of PHB (or PVA) in the film changing gradually from 100% at one surface to 0% at the other surface of the film was obtained by casting PHB/HFIP solution on to the s-PVA film. Positional dependence of the absorbance of C==O and OH stretching bands along the film thickness direction for the PHB/S-PVA cast films.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1616-5187
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
699-705
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Calorimetry, Differential Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Crystallization,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Hydroxybutyrates,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Polyesters,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Polyvinyl Alcohol,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:15468263-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fully-biodegradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend films with compositional gradient.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta 4259-B-55, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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