Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15467302
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aldosterone blockade reduces morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure. We studied the effects of eplerenone, a novel aldosterone blocker, on the progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in rats with dilated cardiomyopathy after autoimmune myocarditis. Twenty-eight days after immunization, the surviving Lewis rats were randomized to 1 month's oral treatment with low-dose eplerenone (group L), high-dose eplerenone (group H) or vehicle (group V). Five of 15 (33%) rats in group V and 3 of 15 (20%) rats in group L died during the course of treatment. High-dose eplerenone significantly reduced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, heart weight and heart weight to body weight ratio. Eplerenone improved left ventricular function in a dose-dependent manner. Central venous pressure and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure were lower, and +/-dP/dt and fractional shortening were higher in group H than group V. Eplerenone also attenuated myocardial fibrosis and reduced left ventricular mRNA expressions of TGF-beta(1) and collagen-III. Our results indicate that treatment with eplerenone improved left ventricular dysfunction and attenuated left ventricular remodeling in rats with heart failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen Type III,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spironolactone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/eplerenone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0031-7012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Cardiomyopathy, Dilated,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Collagen Type III,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Fibrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Myocarditis,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Receptors, Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Spironolactone,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Ventricular Dysfunction, Left,
pubmed-meshheading:15467302-Ventricular Remodeling
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, on the progression of left ventricular dysfunction and remodeling in rats with dilated cardiomyopathy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences, Niigata-shi, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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