rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The only defined physiological role of boron in plants is as a cross-linking molecule involving reversible covalent bonds with cis-diols on either side of borate. Boronic acids, which form the same reversible bonds with cis-diols but cannot cross-link two molecules, were used to selectively disrupt boron function in plants. In cultured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv BY-2) cells, addition of boronic acids caused the disruption of cytoplasmic strands and cell-to-cell wall detachment. The effect of the boronic acids could be relieved by the addition of boron-complexing sugars and was proportional to the boronic acid-binding strength of the sugar. Experiments with germinating petunia (Petunia hybrida) pollen and boronate-affinity chromatography showed that boronic acids and boron compete for the same binding sites. The boronic acids appear to specifically disrupt or prevent borate-dependent cross-links important for the structural integrity of the cell, including the organization of transvacuolar cytoplasmic strands. Boron likely plays a structural role in the plant cytoskeleton. We conclude that boronic acids can be used to rapidly and reversibly induce boron deficiency-like responses and therefore are useful tools for investigating boron function in plants.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15466241-10224062,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0032-0889
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3383-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Adhesiveness,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Boron,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Boronic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Cell Wall,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Cytoplasmic Structures,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Petunia,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Plants,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Pollen,
pubmed-meshheading:15466241-Tobacco
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of phenylboronic acids to investigate boron function in plants. Possible role of boron in transvacuolar cytoplasmic strands and cell-to-wall adhesion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pomology Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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