Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
Different classes of RNA are exported to the cytoplasm by distinct mechanisms. Each class of RNA forms distinct complexes with nuclear proteins prior to its export to the cytoplasm. In our attempt to obtain comprehensive information of protein factors that specifically associate with mRNAs in the nucleus, we performed in vivo UV-crosslinking analysis after microinjection of various RNAs into Xenopus oocyte nucleus. We found a group of proteins preferentially crosslinked to mRNAs. Immunoprecipitation experiments revealed that some of the crosslinked signals corresponded to SR (serine/arginine-rich) proteins, a family of essential RNA-binding proteins involved in pre-mRNA splicing. It was previously suggested that some members of SR protein family are involved in export of a specific intronless mRNA, histone H2A mRNA and some spliced mRNAs. However, it is still to be clarified if SR proteins are involved in export of general mRNAs, especially general intronless mRNAs that do not contain specific RNA export elements. When we microinjected an antibody against SR proteins into the nucleus, export of mRNAs was severely inhibited, regardless of whether the mRNAs were produced via pre-mRNA splicing or not, whereas export of other RNAs was not affected. These results unequivocally showed that SR proteins are involved in export of both general intronless and spliced mRNAs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1356-9597
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
959-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
SR proteins preferentially associate with mRNAs in the nucleus and facilitate their export to the cytoplasm.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, and CREST, JST (Japan Science and Technology Agency), Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't