Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-11
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations in the Crumbs homologue 1 (CRB1) gene have been reported in patients with a variety of autosomal recessive retinal dystrophies, including retinitis pigmentosa (RP) with preserved paraarteriolar retinal pigment epithelium (PPRPE), RP with Coats-like exudative vasculopathy, early onset RP without PPRPE, and Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). We extended our investigations of CRB1 in these retinal dystrophies, and identified nine novel CRB1 sequence variants. In addition, we screened patients with "classic" RP and classic Coats disease (without RP), but no pathologic sequence variants were found in the CRB1 gene. In total, 71 different sequence variants have been identified on 184 CRB1 alleles of patients with retinal dystrophies, including amino acid substitutions, frameshift, nonsense, and splice site mutations, in-frame deletions, and large insertions. Recent studies in two animal models, mouse and Drosophila, and in vivo high-resolution microscopy in patients with LCA, have shed light on the role of CRB1 in the pathogenesis of retinal dystrophies and its function in the photoreceptors. In this article, we provide an overview of the currently known CRB1 sequence variants, predict their effect, and propose a genotype-phenotype correlation model for CRB1 mutations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1098-1004
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
355-69
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
CRB1 mutation spectrum in inherited retinal dystrophies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. a.denhollander@antrg.umcn.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't