Linked Life Data

15454484

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15454484

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms by which intraperitoneal injection of peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells (PBMCs) from Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-seropositive donors into severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice gives rise to lymphomas (hu/SCID tumors) are far from clear. This study addressed whether chemokine receptors and their ligands could be implicated in this experimental model. CXCR4 was found to be highly expressed in hu/SCID tumors; surface expression of CXCR4 was prevalently limited to a tumor cell subset poorly expressing CD23, whereas the CXCR4 ligand, CXCL12, was predominantly expressed by the tumor subpopulation expressing CD23. In vitro inhibition of this autocrine/paracrine CXCL12/CXCR4 axis significantly inhibited lymphoma proliferation and survival. Furthermore, CXCL12 was expressed in cells recovered from the mouse peritoneal cavity early after PBMC transfer as well as by EBV-transformed B cells but not by resting or activated B lymphocytes; also, lymphoma development was associated with a dramatic increase in the levels of murine CXCL12 present in the peritoneal cavity. Finally, antagonizing the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in vivo strongly counteracted lymphoma development. These studies demonstrate that CXCL12 expression may be associated with EBV infection and suggest that the CXCR4/CXCL12 axis may participate in the EBV-associated lymphomagenesis process in immunodeficient hosts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
931-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemokine receptor expression in EBV-associated lymphoproliferation in hu/SCID mice: implications for CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in lymphoma generation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology and Surgical Sciences, Oncology Section, University of Padua, via Gattamelata 64, Padua, I-35128, Italy. erich.piovan@unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't