Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
Characteristic clinical findings of Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) are stroke-like episodes, epileptic seizures, myoclonus, psychosis, and progressive cognitive impairment. Diagnosis of HE is supported by elevated antithyroid antibodies, an abnormal EEG, and by good response to steroids. We report on a 74-year-old female patient with a severe depressive episode who showed no treatment response to citalopram 40 mg/day and venlafaxine 150 mg/day. Diagnostic examination revealed an abnormal EEG, elevated thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO-Ab), and older postinflammatory changes in thyroidal sonography. We diagnosed a depression in HE and began treatment with prednisolone 70 mg/day with stepwise dose reduction, continuing treatment with venlafaxine 150 mg/day. Within 4 weeks of treatment, the severe depressive episode disappeared as well as abnormal EEG. In addition, serum values of TPO-Ab decreased. In HE, depressive symptoms can possibly be seen in a subgroup of patients or in the early course of the disease. Diagnosis of HE should be included in diagnostic procedures in cases of therapy-refractory depression because of a good response of HE to steroids.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0028-2804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
617-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
[Depression in Hashimoto's encephalopathy. Successful treatment of a severe depressive episode with a glucocorticoid as an add-on therapy].
pubmed:affiliation
Universitätsklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Tübingen. christoph.laske@med.uni-tuebingen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports