Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15448619
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alpha-crystallin, a hetero-oligomer of alphaA- and alphaB-crystallin, is involved in maintaining eye lens transparency, primarily by its structural packing and chaperone activity. alphaA- and alphaB-crystallin share significant sequence homology, which is almost exclusively restricted to the central, conserved "alphaA-crystallin domain". The flanking N-terminal domain and C-terminal extension are highly variable both in sequence and length. Mutations and age-related post-translational modifications of these proteins are associated with congenital and age-onset cataracts. Interestingly, most mutations or truncations in the C-terminal extensions of the alpha-crystallins and other alpha-sHsps like Hsp27 lead to pathology. It is therefore important to understand the structure/function relationship of this region. Sequence alignment of the C-terminal extensions of alphaA- and alphaB-crystallin with other homologues shows a conserved IXI/V motif. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of this conserved motif, IPV in alphaA-crystallin and IPI in alphaB-crystallin (corresponding to residues 159-161 in both crystallins), in the structure and chaperone activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1090-0535
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
655-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Molecular Chaperones,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Protein Structure, Quaternary,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Scattering, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-alpha-Crystallin A Chain,
pubmed-meshheading:15448619-alpha-Crystallin B Chain
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The IXI/V motif in the C-terminal extension of alpha-crystallins: alternative interactions and oligomeric assemblies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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