Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The cytosolic and mitochondrial isozymes of aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) function in the C4 dicarboxylate cycle of photosynthesis. We constructed a cDNA library from leaf tissues of Panicum miliaceum, an NAD-malic-enzyme-type C4 plant and screened the library for AspAT isozymes. A full-length cDNA clone for cytosolic AspAT was isolated. This clone contains an open reading frame that encodes 409 amino acids. We also isolated two cDNA clones for different precursors of mitochondrial AspAT. Comparing these two sequences in the coding regions, we found 12 amino acid substitutions out of 28 base substitutions. The encoded amino acid sequences predict that mitochondrial AspAT are synthesized as precursor proteins of 428 amino acid residues, which each consist of a mature enzyme of 400 amino acid residues and a 28-amino-acid presequence. This prediction coincides with the observation that the in vitro translation product of the mRNA for mitochondrial AspAT was substantially larger than the mature form. A comparison of the amino acid sequences of the AspAT isozymes from P. miliaceum with the published sequences for the enzymes from various animals and microorganisms reveals that functionally and/or structurally important residues are almost entirely conserved in all AspAT species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
204
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
611-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA encoding aspartate aminotransferase isozymes from Panicum miliaceum L., a C4 plant.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, School of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't