Linked Life Data

1540221

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1540221

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
The transport mechanism of pravastatin, a new cholesterol-lowering drug, was compared in vitro with rat hepatocyte primary culture and mouse skin fibroblasts (L-cells). The uptake of 14C-labeled pravastatin by cultured hepatocytes was temperature- and dose-dependent. The temperature-dependent uptake as a function of [14C]pravastatin concentration showed saturation kinetics with Km = 32.2 microM and a maximal uptake rate of 68 pmol/mg protein/min. The uptake of pravastatin was inhibited significantly by metabolic inhibitors such as rotenone, oligomycin A, antimycin A, 2,4-dinitrophenol and KCN. Unlabeled pravastatin as well as R-416 and R-195, structural analogues of pravastatin, effectively competed for the hepatic uptake of [14C]pravastatin at 37 degrees. These results indicate that pravastatin is taken up by the liver by an active transport. In contrast, the transport of pravastatin by L-cells was temperature-independent and non-saturable, suggesting that the uptake of pravastatin by L-cells is mediated by passive diffusion. The marked difference in the uptake mechanism of pravastatin between hepatocytes and L-cells may account for a unique feature of this drug in that the uptake and inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis occur selectively in the liver.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
667-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Carrier-mediated uptake of pravastatin by rat hepatocytes in primary culture.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute, Sankyo Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study