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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6361
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Presentation of cytoplasmic antigens to class I-restricted cytotoxic T cells implied the existence of a specialized peptide transporter. For most class I heavy chains, association with peptides of the appropriate length is required for stable assembly with beta 2-microglobulin. Mutant cells RMA-S and .174/T2 neither assemble stable class I molecules nor present intracellular antigens, and we have suggested that they have lost a function required for the transport of short peptides from the cytosol to the endoplasmic reticulum. The genetic defect in .174 has been localized to a large deletion in the class II region of the major histocompatibility complex, within which two genes (RING4 and RING11) have been identified that code for 'ABC' (ATP-binding cassette) transporters. We report here that the protein products of these two genes assemble to form a complex. Defects in either protein result in the formation of unstable class I molecules and loss of presentation of intracellular antigens. The molecular defect in a new mutant, BM36.1, is shown to be in the ATP-binding domain of the RING11/PSF2 protein. This is in contrast to the mutant .134, which lacks the RING4/PSF1 protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TAP1 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
355
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
RING11,
RING4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
641-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Major Histocompatibility Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:1538751-Transformation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Assembly and function of the two ABC transporter proteins encoded in the human major histocompatibility complex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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