Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Tracheal pressure, central airflow, and alveolar capsule pressures in cardiac lobes were measured in open-chest dogs during 0.1- to 20-Hz pseudorandom forced oscillations applied at the airway opening. In the interval 0.1-4.15 Hz, the input impedance data were fitted by four-parameter models including frequency-independent airway resistance and inertance and tissue parts featuring a marked negative frequency dependence of resistance and a slight elevation of elastance with frequency. The models gave good fits both in the control state and during histamine infusion. At the same time, the regional transfer impedances (alveolar pressure-to-central airflow ratios) showed intralobar and interlobar variabilities of similar degrees, which increased with frequency and were exaggerated during histamine infusion. Results of simulation studies based on a lung model consisting of a central airway and a number of peripheral units with airway and tissue parameters that were given independent wide distributions were in agreement with the experimental findings and showed that even an extremely inhomogeneous lung structure can produce virtually homogeneous mechanical behavior at the input.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
168-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Input impedance and peripheral inhomogeneity of dog lungs.
pubmed:affiliation
Kalmár Laboratory, József Attila University, Szeged, Hungary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't