Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15373343
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Globally, more than 2000 children under 15 years of age are infected with HIV-1 every day. Some of these infections occur in utero, but the majority of children become infected at delivery and after birth through breast-feeding. While success of antiretroviral therapy dramatically decreased mother-to-child transmission in developed countries, antiretroviral drugs are not yet widely available and bottle-feeding is not an option in economically impoverished countries, where burden of HIV-1 infections is the highest. There, effective accessible HIV-1 vaccines limiting spread of HIV-1 in adults and preventing infection of neonates through breast-feeding are urgently needed. For infant vaccines, given the difficulties in inducing widely cross-reactive HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies, effort has now shifted towards elicitation of cell-mediated immunity, likely in a combination with passively infused neutralizing antibodies and/or chemoprophylaxis. This review discusses prospects of the T-cell approach for development of a paediatric HIV-1 vaccine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0015-5500
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
100-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-AIDS Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:15373343-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prospects for an effective T cell-based immunoprophylaxis against mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
MRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, The John Radcliffe, Oxford, United Kingdom. tomas.hanke@imm.ox.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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