Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15371569
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations that cause premature stop codons in the dystrophin gene lead to a complete loss of dystrophin from skeletal muscle, resulting in severe Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Here, a C-terminally truncated dystrophin resulting from a novel nonsense mutation is shown for the first time to be localized to the muscle plasma membrane. An asymptomatic 8-y-old boy was examined for dystrophin in skeletal muscle because of high serum creatine kinase activity. Remarkably, no dystrophin labeling was seen with an MAb against the C-terminal domain, suggesting the presence of an early stop codon in the dystrophin gene. Labeling with an antibody specific to the N-terminal domain, however, revealed weak, patchy, and discontinuous staining, suggesting limited production of a truncated form of the protein. Molecular analysis revealed a novel nonsense mutation (Q3625X) as a result of a single nucleotide change in the patient's genomic DNA (C10873T), leaving 1.6% of dystrophin gene product unsynthesized at the C terminus. Dystrophin mRNA analysis did not show rescue of the nonsense mutation as a result of exon-skipping by an alternative splicing mechanism. This is the first report of an asymptomatic dystrophinopathy with a nonsense mutation in the dystrophin gene.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0031-3998
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
739-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Codon, Nonsense,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Creatine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Dystrophin,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15371569-Protein Structure, Tertiary
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
C-terminal truncated dystrophin identified in skeletal muscle of an asymptomatic boy with a novel nonsense mutation of the dystrophin gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunokicho, Chuo, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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