Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations that cause premature stop codons in the dystrophin gene lead to a complete loss of dystrophin from skeletal muscle, resulting in severe Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Here, a C-terminally truncated dystrophin resulting from a novel nonsense mutation is shown for the first time to be localized to the muscle plasma membrane. An asymptomatic 8-y-old boy was examined for dystrophin in skeletal muscle because of high serum creatine kinase activity. Remarkably, no dystrophin labeling was seen with an MAb against the C-terminal domain, suggesting the presence of an early stop codon in the dystrophin gene. Labeling with an antibody specific to the N-terminal domain, however, revealed weak, patchy, and discontinuous staining, suggesting limited production of a truncated form of the protein. Molecular analysis revealed a novel nonsense mutation (Q3625X) as a result of a single nucleotide change in the patient's genomic DNA (C10873T), leaving 1.6% of dystrophin gene product unsynthesized at the C terminus. Dystrophin mRNA analysis did not show rescue of the nonsense mutation as a result of exon-skipping by an alternative splicing mechanism. This is the first report of an asymptomatic dystrophinopathy with a nonsense mutation in the dystrophin gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
739-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
C-terminal truncated dystrophin identified in skeletal muscle of an asymptomatic boy with a novel nonsense mutation of the dystrophin gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunokicho, Chuo, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't