Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Mitomycin C (MIT-C) is one of the most potent antineoplastic agents used for the treatment of breast cancer and a wide variety of malignant tumors. However, administration of MIT-C is frequently accompanied by the delayed onset of severe myelosuppression We have synthesized a new series of MIT-C analogues that are predicted on a structure/function basis to retain cytotoxicity but exhibit decreased toxicity. These new compounds feature a sugar substitution at the N7 position. Using a series of human breast-cancer cell lines growing in vitro, we determined the structure/activity relationship of two independent N7-substituted spacers displaying the same glucopyranose moiety. N-( [(2-acetamide-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta- D-glucopyranosyl)amino]carbonyl] propylmitomycin C (MC-62) contains the sugar moiety linked to MIT-C through a butanoic acid spacer. MC-62 exhibits significantly less biological potency as compared with the parent drug. In contrast, N-[4-(tetra-O-acetylglucopyranosyl)oxy]phenylmitomycin C (MC-77) contains the glucopyranose moiety linked to MIT-C through a phenolic spacer. This analogue generally exhibits greater antitumor activity in vitro as compared with either MC-62 or MIT-C. Thus, N7-substituted analogues containing sugar moieties exhibit altered biological activity, the degree of which is related to the properties/structure of the spacer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
290-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro antineoplastic activity of C7-substituted mitomycin C analogues MC-77 and MC-62 against human breast-cancer cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study