Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Mitomycin C (MIT-C) is one of the most potent antineoplastic agents used for the treatment of breast cancer and a wide variety of malignant tumors. However, administration of MIT-C is frequently accompanied by the delayed onset of severe myelosuppression We have synthesized a new series of MIT-C analogues that are predicted on a structure/function basis to retain cytotoxicity but exhibit decreased toxicity. These new compounds feature a sugar substitution at the N7 position. Using a series of human breast-cancer cell lines growing in vitro, we determined the structure/activity relationship of two independent N7-substituted spacers displaying the same glucopyranose moiety. N-( [(2-acetamide-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta- D-glucopyranosyl)amino]carbonyl] propylmitomycin C (MC-62) contains the sugar moiety linked to MIT-C through a butanoic acid spacer. MC-62 exhibits significantly less biological potency as compared with the parent drug. In contrast, N-[4-(tetra-O-acetylglucopyranosyl)oxy]phenylmitomycin C (MC-77) contains the glucopyranose moiety linked to MIT-C through a phenolic spacer. This analogue generally exhibits greater antitumor activity in vitro as compared with either MC-62 or MIT-C. Thus, N7-substituted analogues containing sugar moieties exhibit altered biological activity, the degree of which is related to the properties/structure of the spacer.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0344-5704
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
29
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
290-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Mitomycins,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1537075-Tumor Stem Cell Assay
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro antineoplastic activity of C7-substituted mitomycin C analogues MC-77 and MC-62 against human breast-cancer cell lines.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|