Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
NY-ESO-1 is a germ cell antigen aberrantly expressed by different tumor types that elicits strong humoral and cellular immune responses, representing one of the most promising candidates for vaccination of cancer patients. A detailed analysis of CD8(+) T cells generated in vaccine trials using NY-ESO-1-derived peptides (157-165 and 157-167) revealed that the dominant immune response was directed against a cryptic epitope (159-167) diverting the immune response from tumor recognition. Only CTL reactivity to the NY-ESO-1(157-165) peptide appeared to be capable of lysing NY-ESO-1/HLA-A0201-expressing tumor cells. To study the process of NY-ESO-1 peptide presentation by tumor cells in more detail we generated a high-affinity (K(D)=60 nM) antibody fragment that specifically recognizes the NY-ESO-1(157-165) peptide/HLA-A0201 complex. Peptide variants such as the NY-ESO-1(157-167) peptide or the cryptic NY-ESO-1(159-167) peptide were not recognized. The antibody fragment blocked in a dose-dependent fashion the recognition of NY-ESO-1/HLA-A2-positive tumor cells by NY-ESO-1(157-165) peptide-specific CD8(+) T cells. This antibody fragment is a novel reagent that binds with TCR-like specificity to the NY-ESO-1(157-165)/HLA-A2 complex thus distinguishing between CTL responses against immunological meaningful or cryptic NY-ESO-1-derived peptides. It may therefore become a useful monitoring tool for the development of NY-ESO-1-based cancer vaccines.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2919-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Antibody Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Cancer Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Immunodominant Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Major Histocompatibility Complex, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:15368308-Transfection
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Dissecting cytotoxic T cell responses towards the NY-ESO-1 protein by peptide/MHC-specific antibody fragments.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinic for Internal Medicine I, Saarland University Medical School, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't