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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
The crystal structures of six nitrotoluene derivatives, synthesized by Wilhelm Koerner about a century ago and retrieved from a depository at the University of Milano, were determined. The correct assignment of molecular structures is verified. The geometry of the nitro groups and factors affecting the orientation of nitro groups with respect to the benzene ring are discussed, also using an auxiliary set of crystal structures retrieved from the Cambridge Structural Database. The crystal packings have been analyzed, and lattice energies have been calculated by atom-atom potential methods and by the newly proposed Pixel method. This method allows a more complete description of intermolecular potentials in terms of the interaction between molecular electron densities and separate Coulombic, polarization, dispersion and overlap repulsion energies. Lattice vibrations and external entropies were calculated by lattice-dynamical procedures. The results of the Pixel energy calculations allow a reliable, quantitative assessment of the relative importance of stacking interactions and hydrogen bonding in the rationalization of the recognition modes of nitrobenzene derivatives, which is impossible to attain using only qualitative atom- atom geometry concepts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0108-7681
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
609-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
X-ray diffraction and packing analysis on vintage crystals: Wilhelm Koerner's nitrobenzene derivatives from the School of Agricultural Sciences in Milano.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Chimica Strutturale e Stereochimica Inorganica, Università di Milano, via Venezian 21, I-20133 Milano, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article