Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
Polyclonal antibodies were produced for the development of competitive enzyme-linked immunoassays for use in quantifying yessotoxins in shellfish, algal cells, and culture supernatants. Immunizing and plate coating antigens were prepared by derivatization of yessotoxin either by ozonolysis or bromination and conjugation to proteins. Two assays that were the most sensitive for yessotoxin were optimized and characterized. Cross-reactivity studies indicated that the antibodies raised have broad specificity and that binding to analogues was strongly affected by changes to the A-ring and, to a lesser extent, the K-ring regions of the toxin molecule. ELISA provides a sensitive and rapid analytical method that is suitable for screening large numbers of samples and detects all the yessotoxin analogues that the European Commission currently requires shellfish to be tested for. The assay limit of quantitation for yessotoxin in whole shellfish flesh is 75 microg/kg; therefore, assay sensitivity is sufficient to measure toxin levels well below the maximum permitted level set by the European Commission. The antibodies produced can be used in additional applications such as the immunolocalization of yessotoxins in shellfish and preparation of immunoaffinity columns.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-8561
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5836-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of yessotoxin and its analogues.
pubmed:affiliation
AgResearch Ltd., Ruakura Research Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand. lyn.briggs@agresearch.co.nz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study