Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15361112
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-9-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Summary We tested a rapid visually read monoclonal antibody (MoAb) based dipstick assay for specific diagnosis of urinary schistosomiasis against microscopy and the use of haematuria and proteinuria in a schistosomiasis haematobia endemic area in the Central Region of Ghana. The study group consisted of 141 school children (83 males, 58 females) aged 8-19 years. A total of 129 of 141 (91.5%) submitted stool samples, and 7.8% had Schistosoma mansoni, 55% had hookworms and 6.2% had tapeworms. The presence of S. mansoni and intestinal parasites did not appear to influence the results of the MoAb-dipstick assay. The urinary schistosomiasis prevalence by MoAb-dipstick (78%) was higher (P < 0.05) than the estimate by microscopy (60.3%), microhaematuria (27%) and proteinuria (30.5%). The MoAb-dipstick correctly identified 98.8% of microscopically confirmed cases and missed one (1.3%). The dipstick was also positive for 26 of 56 (46.4%) egg-negative individuals, thereby giving a sensitivity of 98.8% and a specificity of 53.6%. On the other hand, microhaematuria and proteinuria were 38.8% and 30.6% sensitive, and 91.1% and 69.6% specific, respectively. Microhaematuria and proteinuria were less sensitive (P < 0.05) than both microscopy and MoAb-dipstick.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
1360-2276
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
9
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
991-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Ghana,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Parasite Egg Count,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Schistosoma haematobium,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Schistosomiasis haematobia,
pubmed-meshheading:15361112-Sensitivity and Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Applicability of a monoclonal antibody-based dipstick in diagnosis of urinary schistosomiasis in the Central Region of Ghana.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Parasitology Unit, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Accra, Ghana. Kbosompem@noguchi.mimcom.net
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|