Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15359109
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
IL-2 is currently used in HIV-infected patients to treat CD4+ T lymphopenia. In order to document a mechanism accounting for its capacity to restore immune function, we studied the effects of IL-2 administration in mice. IL-2 treatment of C57BL/6 mice for 4 days leads to a transient accumulation of CD4+ T lymphocytes. Whereas memory and activated CD4+ T lymphocytes accumulate after IL-2 treatment in both lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs, naive CD4+ T cells only accumulate in the former. IL-2 transiently increases CD4+ T lymphocyte numbers in lymphopenic IL-7(-/-) mice. Studies in T-cell-reconstituted Rag(-/-) gamma c(-/-) mice and in thymectomized mice demonstrated that IL-2 acts directly on peripheral CD4+ T lymphocytes. In vivo labeling of thymocytes showed that IL-2 also stimulates the release of CD4+ thymocytes from the thymus. Therefore, IL-2 treatment acts centrally and peripherally to increase the size of the naive CD4+ T lymphocyte compartment. This dual activity of IL-2 treatment may influence the quality of restoration of this compartment, especially regarding the ability to reconstitute a normal T lymphocyte repertoire.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0271-9142
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BerrebiDominiqueD,
pubmed-author:Bouchet-DelbosLaurenceL,
pubmed-author:CoudercJacquesJ,
pubmed-author:Di SantoJames PJP,
pubmed-author:Durand-GasselinIngridI,
pubmed-author:EmilieDominiqueD,
pubmed-author:FoussatArnaudA,
pubmed-author:GalanaudPierreP,
pubmed-author:German-FattalMichèleM,
pubmed-author:MaillotMarie-ChristineMC
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
503-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Lymphoid Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:15359109-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of exogenous IL-2 administration on the homeostasis of CD4+ T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM U131, Cytokines et Immunorégulation, Hêpital Antoine Béclère, Assistance Publique-Hêpitaux de Paris, Institut Paris-Sud sur les Cytokines, 92140 Clamart, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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