Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
The xeroderma pigmentosum group A protein (XPA) binds to three nucleotide excision repair (NER) factors: RPA, ERCC1, and TFIIH. XPA also binds preferentially to UV- or chemical carcinogen-damaged DNA. In this study, we prepared anti-XPA monoclonal antibodies and examined their effects on NER. Two clones inhibited cell-free NER reactions. The mode of inhibition appeared to differ; one clone inhibited both 5' and 3' incisions equally while the other inhibited the 5' incision more. The two clones inhibited the binding of XPA to RPA, ERCC1, and TFIIH. They did not inhibit the binding to damaged DNA either. These results suggest that the interaction of XPA with these NER factors is essential to the NER pathway. The epitopes of these antibodies were located outside of the binding regions for these NER factors. Steric hindrance or conformational changes of XPA brought about by the binding of anti-XPA IgG possibly cause the inhibitory effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ERCC1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ercc1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RPA1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Replication Protein A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rpa1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor TFIIH, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, TFII, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/XPA protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xpa protein, mouse
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
321
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
815-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of nucleotide excision repair by anti-XPA monoclonal antibodies which interfere with binding to RPA, ERCC1, and TFIIH.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, 1-3 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't