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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The clinical impact of percutaneous balloon angioplasty on the management of patients with native or postoperative pulmonary arterial stenosis was reviewed. Seventy-four patients underwent 110 angioplasty procedures. Mean age at dilation was 6.7 +/- 5.3 years (range 0.2 to 18.1), 17 patients were aged less than 1 year, mean follow-up was 37.7 +/- 22.8 months (range 16 to 96), and 34 patients (44%) had follow-up angiography. Pulmonary artery dilation was acutely successful in 53% of patients, 17% had recurrent stenosis, and 5% had complications. The impact on subsequent care was favorably influenced in 26 of 74 patients (35%) with either complete resolution of stenosis (n = 7), optimizing future surgical conditions (n = 14), reduction in right ventricular pressure by greater than 20% (n = 3), or improvement of ipsilateral lung perfusion (n = 2). No patient previously considered inoperable was subsequently considered suitable for surgical repair owing to the intervention. No correlation was found between success and cardiac diagnosis (p = 0.48), site of stenosis (p = 0.78), balloon-vessel ratio (p = 0.42), or whether the stenotic area consisted of native or synthetic material (p = 0.22). No predictive factors for success could be defined, and often there was only a transient clinical impact. Due to the low complication risk and potential for a beneficial result, it still appears prudent to offer angioplasty as an initial therapeutic modality in this setting.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1467-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Angioplasty, Balloon,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Congenital Abnormalities,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Constriction, Pathologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:1534195-Pulmonary Artery
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Clinical impact of balloon angioplasty for branch pulmonary arterial stenosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|