Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
A T cell receptor (TCR) recognizes and responds to an antigenic peptide in the context of major histocompatibility complex-encoded molecules. This provokes T cells to produce interleukin-2 (IL-2) through extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation. We investigated the roles of B-Raf in TCR-mediated IL-2 production coupled with ERK activation in the Jurkat human T cell line. We found that TCR cross-linking could induce up-regulation of both B-Raf and Raf-1 activities, but Raf-1 activity was decreased rapidly. On the other hand, TCR-stimulated kinase activity of B-Raf was sustained. Expression of a dominant-negative mutant of B-Raf abrogated sustained but not transient TCR-mediated MEK/ERK activation. The inhibition of sustained ERK activation by either expression of a dominant-negative B-Raf or treatment with a MEK inhibitor resulted in a decrease of the TCR-stimulated nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) activity and IL-2 production. Collectively, our data provide the first direct evidence that B-Raf is a positive regulator of TCR-mediated sustained ERK activation, which is required for NFAT activation and the full production of IL-2.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NFATC Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor AP-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48457-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-NFATC Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Transcription Factor AP-1, pubmed-meshheading:15339934-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
B-Raf contributes to sustained extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation associated with interleukin-2 production stimulated through the T cell receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunogenetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't