Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15338322
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0010853,
umls-concept:C0020094,
umls-concept:C0025914,
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umls-concept:C0030705,
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umls-concept:C0205263,
umls-concept:C0279477,
umls-concept:C0392747,
umls-concept:C1321301,
umls-concept:C1336626,
umls-concept:C1442734,
umls-concept:C1533179,
umls-concept:C1533691,
umls-concept:C1704619,
umls-concept:C1742737,
umls-concept:C1998793
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pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-11-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
HTLV-1 is the causative agent of HAM/TSP. This neurological disease affects the CNS producing damage of the motor tracts at the spinal cord. The HAM/TSP pathogenesis remains undefined. It could include direct and indirect actions of HTLV-1. We studied the effect of purified HTLV-1 and the PBMC of 22 Chilean patients co-cultivated with fetal neurons of mouse (CNh cells): 8 HAM/TSP, 8 HTLV-1 carriers, and 6 non-infected controls. The viral antigens and provirus in CNh cells was evaluated with monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies reacting with HTLV-1 by immunofluorescence assay and PCR at 0, 7 and 15 days of co-cultures, respectively. Viral antigens were detected in 0.1-0.5%, and 0-0.3% of the neurons incubated with lymphocytes of HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 carriers, respectively. Neurons incubated with cells of 7 HAM/TSP patients, and 3 HTLV-1 carriers showed the presence of nucleotide sequences of tax gene. These results would be showing that CNh cells would express viral antigens and provirus. The HTLV-1 or their proteins were capable in vitro to produce structural and growth changes in the cytoskeleton of CNh neurons. In this series, the purified HTLV-1 was more effective in the neural changes than PBMC of HAM/TSP or HTLV-1 carriers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0304-8608
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
149
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2307-17
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:15338322-Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro cytoskeleton changes of mouse neurons induced by purified HTLV-1, and PBMC from HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 carriers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Virology, Public Health Institute of Chile, Santiago, Chile. eramirez@ispch.cl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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