Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to evaluate patterns of insulin resistance in the general population. The study was cross sectional. Clinical, anthropometric, and lipid measurements were made in 1226 persons aged 18-65 years. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed in 1020 subjects, with insulin levels determined at baseline and after 2 h. The homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance index (HOMA IR) and HOMA beta-cell function were calculated. Compared with subjects with normal glucose tolerance, the groups with abnormal OGTT had different baseline insulinemia, 2 h post OGTT insulinemia, HOMA IR and HOMA beta-cell indices. Serum insulin levels at baseline and 2 h after OGTT showed a characteristic pattern for each category of glucose tolerance, resulting from the different insulin responses. In the subjects with normal glucose tolerance, the pattern of the relationships between both types of serum insulin levels was exactly the same, so that it was possible to determine risk groups according to the ratio of baseline serum insulin/2 h insulin. HOMA IR and HOMA beta-cell were significantly associated with the risk of impaired fasting glucose, previously unknown diabetes mellitus, and known diabetes mellitus. These results support the rationale for introducing preventive measures against insulin resistance in the general population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0168-8227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Patterns of insulin resistance in the general population of southeast Spain.
pubmed:affiliation
Endocrinology and Nutrition Service, Civil Hospital (Carlos Haya University Hospital), Malaga, Spain. gemma.rojo.exts@juntadeandalucia.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't