Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15330252
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In inflamed tissues, the reciprocal interaction between Natural Killer (NK) cells and Dendritic Cells (DC) results in a potent activating cross talk that leads to DC maturation and NK cell activation with acquisition of NK-mediated cytotoxicity against immature DC (iDC). We focused our studies on NK-mediated killing of monocyte-derived iDC and we provided evidence that NK cells that express CD94/NKG2A but not killer Ig-like receptors (KIR) are able to kill autologous iDC. Indeed HLA-E (i.e. the cellular ligand of CD94/NKG2A) is sharply reduced in iDC, whereas it is partially recovered in mDC. The latter are lysed only by a small fraction of NK clones characterized by low levels of CD94/NKG2A expression. Another NK receptor, whose surface density is crucial for the ability to kill iDC, is represented by NKp30, a member of the NCR (Natural Cytotoxicity Receptor) family. We showed that transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) treatment results in specific downregulation of NKp30 expression. This effect profoundly inhibits the NK-mediated killing of DC suggesting a possible mechanism by which TGFbeta1-producing DC may acquire resistance to the NK-mediated attack.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
1631-0691
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
327
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
533-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15330252-Monocytes
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Shaping of adaptive immunity by innate interactions.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentille, Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|