Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15328149
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) levels are tightly controlled during ontogeny: high on double-negative (DN) cells, absent on double-positive (DP) cells, and high once again on thymocytes undergoing positive selection. To determine if loss of IL-7-mediated survival signals in DP cells is necessary for normal antigen-specific selection, we created T-lineage-specific IL-7R alpha chain (IL-7Ralpha) transgenic (Tg) mice in which IL-7R is expressed throughout ontogeny. There was no effect of the IL-7Ralpha Tg on negative selection. Surprisingly, however, although the thymi of IL-7Ralpha Tg mice were comparable at birth, there was a decrease in thymocyte number as the mice aged. This was found to be due to competition between DN and IL-7R-expressing DP cells for endogenous IL-7, which resulted in decreased levels of Bcl-2 in DN cells, increased DN apoptosis, and decreased DN cell number. Therefore, the down-regulation of IL-7R on DP cells is an "altruistic" act required for maintaining an adequate supply of local IL-7 for DN cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interleukin-7 receptor, alpha chain
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
104
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4165-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-In Situ Nick-End Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Lymphopoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Receptors, Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Selection, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15328149-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dynamic regulation of IL-7 receptor expression is required for normal thymopoiesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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