Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15325336
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously demonstrated that the relative expression of myosin heavy chain-beta (MHC-beta) in both ventricles of rats exposed to long-term hypobaric hypoxia correlated significantly with the relative ventricular mass. In the present study, we investigated whether an increased expression of MHC-beta was accompanied by a reduction in cyclic AMP (cAMP) activity in hypoxia-induced hypertrophied right ventricle (RV). We used male Wistar-Kyoto rats born and raised at simulated altitudes (2200 m: H2 group or 4000 m: H4 group) compared to age-matched sea level controls (SC group). There were no significant differences between the groups in basal and forskolin-stimulated adenylyl cyclase (AC) activities. The basal and IBMX-inhibited phosphodiesterase (PDE) activities were slightly higher in both hypoxic groups (p>0.05), except that the H2 group had a higher basal PDE activity than the SC group (p<0.05). The AC/PDE activity ratios were significantly decreased in both hypoxic groups (p<0.05), suggesting that low concentrations of cellular cAMP were maintained in the RV under hypoxic conditions. However, there were no correlations between MHC-beta expression and either AC activity, PDE activity, or AC/PDE activity ratio. These results provided evidence against the causal role for cAMP concentration in the expression of MHC-beta associated with hypoxia-induced ventricular hypertrophy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin Heavy Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1096-4959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
138
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
365-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Altitude,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Myosin Heavy Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15325336-Rats, Inbred WKY
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Myosin heavy chain isoforms expression and cyclic AMP concentrations in hypoxia-induced hypertrophied right ventricle in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Environmental Physiology, Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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