Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Despite the fact that orofacial clefts represent one of the most common birth defects, the molecular mechanisms by which the embryonic primordia of the midface grow and differentiate are not completely understood. A multiplicity of genes must be expressed and their protein products must interact in a highly orchestrated fashion to affect normal orofacial development. Several families of growth factors have emerged as key contributors to the choreography of cellular and tissue interactions contributing to morphogenesis of the orofacial region. This overview focuses on those growth factors that are generally accepted as playing a pivotal role in normal as well as abnormal development of first branchial arch-derived structures. Particular emphasis is given transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) and TGF alpha family members, as these have been the most extensively investigated with regard to their role in development of orofacial structures. Consideration is also given to evidence implicating developmental contributions from members of the bone morphogenetic protein and fibroblast growth factor families.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1381-6128
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2701-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Perspectives on growth factors and orofacial development.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Louisville Birth Defects Center, Department of Molecular, Cellular & Craniofacial Biology, ULSD, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. greene@louisville.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't