Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of congestive heart failure (CHF). Given the extensive evidence supporting this concept, we hypothesized that iNOS deficiency (iNOS(-/-)) would attenuate the severity of CHF in mice. Mice were subjected to permanent occlusion [myocardial infarction (MI)] of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery to produce CHF. Cardiac function was assessed in vivo using echocardiography and ultraminiature ventricular pressure catheters. Sham wild-type (n = 17), sham iNOS(-/-) (n = 8), MI wild-type (n = 56), and MI iNOS(-/-) (n = 48) mice were subjected to MI (or sham MI) and followed for 1 mo. Deficiency of iNOS did not alter survival during CHF compared with wild type (35% vs. 32%, P = not significant). Furthermore, fractional shortening and cardiac output were not significantly different between wild-type (9.6 +/- 2.0% and 441 +/- 20 microl.min(-1).g(-1)) and iNOS(-/-) (9.8 +/- 1.3% and 471 +/- 26 microl.min(-1).g(-1)) mice. The extent of cardiac hypertrophy and pulmonary edema was also similar between wild-type and iNOS(-/-) mice. None of the indexes demonstrated any significant differences between iNOS(-/-) and wild-type mice subjected to MI. These findings indicate that deficiency of iNOS does not significantly affect severe CHF in mice after MI.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
288
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H365-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Deficiency of iNOS does not attenuate severe congestive heart failure in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.