Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15319210
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of congestive heart failure (CHF). Given the extensive evidence supporting this concept, we hypothesized that iNOS deficiency (iNOS(-/-)) would attenuate the severity of CHF in mice. Mice were subjected to permanent occlusion [myocardial infarction (MI)] of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery to produce CHF. Cardiac function was assessed in vivo using echocardiography and ultraminiature ventricular pressure catheters. Sham wild-type (n = 17), sham iNOS(-/-) (n = 8), MI wild-type (n = 56), and MI iNOS(-/-) (n = 48) mice were subjected to MI (or sham MI) and followed for 1 mo. Deficiency of iNOS did not alter survival during CHF compared with wild type (35% vs. 32%, P = not significant). Furthermore, fractional shortening and cardiac output were not significantly different between wild-type (9.6 +/- 2.0% and 441 +/- 20 microl.min(-1).g(-1)) and iNOS(-/-) (9.8 +/- 1.3% and 471 +/- 26 microl.min(-1).g(-1)) mice. The extent of cardiac hypertrophy and pulmonary edema was also similar between wild-type and iNOS(-/-) mice. None of the indexes demonstrated any significant differences between iNOS(-/-) and wild-type mice subjected to MI. These findings indicate that deficiency of iNOS does not significantly affect severe CHF in mice after MI.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
288
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H365-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15319210-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deficiency of iNOS does not attenuate severe congestive heart failure in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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