rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
WNT4, a secreted protein that suppresses male sexual differentiation, is thought to repress the biosynthesis of gonadal androgen in female mammals. An 18-year-old woman presented with primary amenorrhea and an absence of müllerian-derived structures, unilateral renal agenesis, and clinical signs of androgen excess--a phenotype resembling the Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome and remarkably similar to that of female Wnt4-knockout mice. A genetic evaluation revealed a loss-of-function mutation in the WNT4 gene. WNT4 appears to be important in the development and maintenance of the female phenotype in women, by means of the regulation of müllerian-duct formation and control of ovarian steroidogenesis.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
1533-4406
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
351
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
792-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Amenorrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Mullerian Ducts,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Urogenital Abnormalities,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Virilism,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Wnt Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15317892-Wnt4 Protein
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A WNT4 mutation associated with Müllerian-duct regression and virilization in a 46,XX woman.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland. anna.lauber@kispi.unizh.ch
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|