Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-11
pubmed:abstractText
Nitric oxide (NO) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter released by non-adrenergic and non-cholinergic neurons that innervate the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract. We examined whether NO, derived from a sustained-release preparation of isosorbide dinitrate, influenced gastric emptying and gastroduodenal motility after a meal. Eleven healthy volunteers participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study. Each subject ingested 40 mg isosorbide dinitrate orally as a sustained-release formulation or oral placebo, in random order. Gastric emptying and gastroduodenal motility were measured using scintigraphic and manometric techniques. Isosorbide dinitrate did not change the area under the curve of gastric retention versus time, and did not influence the frequency of antral contractions as assessed at 15-min intervals or the integrated duodenal motility index, as recorded over consecutive 15-min periods. A 40 mg single dose of sustained-released isosorbide dinitrate does not seem to alter gastric emptying or gastroduodenal motility after a meal.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-0605
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
351-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Cross-Over Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Delayed-Action Preparations, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Digestive System, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Duodenum, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Gastric Emptying, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Gastrointestinal Motility, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Gastrointestinal Tract, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Isosorbide Dinitrate, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Manometry, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Nitric Oxide Donors, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Placebos, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Postprandial Period, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Radionuclide Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:15303766-Time Factors
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of sustained-release isosorbide dinitrate on post-prandial gastric emptying and gastroduodenal motility in healthy humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Hvidovre Hospital, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Denmark. jan.lysgaard.madsen@hh.hosp.dk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't