Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-10
pubmed:abstractText
The practice of stem cell transplantation for severe autoimmune diseases refractory to conventional therapy originated from two landmark discoveries: the excellent results of animal experiments, and serendipitous observations in human coincidental diseases. The latter include patients with an often long-standing autoimmune disease who have developed a haematological condition (aplasia, leukaemia, lymphoma) requiring stem cell transplantation (from marrow as well as from blood). Allogeneic and autologous transplants have been performed. The initial information deriving from both procedures is their feasibility, even more convincing since the patients were affected by two simultaneous severe diseases. The information derived from autologous transplants has, however, now been superseded by the considerable and increasing number of those transplants performed for primary autoimmune diseases. On the other hand, allogeneic stem cell transplantation for very severe autoimmune diseases is being cautiously explored in current protocols. Allogeneic transplants in coincidental disease have also suggested a graft-versus-autoimmunity effect, which may become relevant in conjunction with non-myeloablative, less toxic condition regimens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1521-6926
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Stem cell transplantation for autoimmune disorders. Coincidental autoimmune disease in patients transplanted for conventional indications.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation Centre, S Martino's Hospital, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy. marmont.alberto@hsanmartino.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review