Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15301618
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The authors tested the hypothesis that with adequate practice, people can execute 2 cognitive operations in working memory simultaneously. In Experiment 1, 6 students practiced updating 2 items in working memory through 2 sequences of operations (1 numerical, 1 spatial). In different blocks, imperative stimuli for the 2 sequences of operations were presented either simultaneously or sequentially. Initially, most participants experienced substantial dual-task costs. After 24 sessions of practice, operation latencies for simultaneous presentation were equal to the maximum of times for the 2 operations in the sequential condition, suggesting perfect timesharing. Experiment 2 showed that a reduction of dual-task costs requires practice on the combination of the 2 updating tasks, not just practice on each individual task. Hence, the reduction of dual-task costs cannot be explained by shortening or automatization of individual operations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0096-1523
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
689-707
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Simultaneous cognitive operations in working memory after dual-task practice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany. ko@rz.uni-potsdam.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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