Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15292798
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
425
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of alendronate on osteoclast and osteoblast function was studied in a novel spine pseudarthrosis model in rats. Sixty-three Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups: control group (saline), therapeutic dose group (1 microg/kg/week), and one-log overdose group (10 microg/kg/week). Animals had L4-L5 posterior intertransverse process fusion with limited bone graft and were sacrificed at 2, 4, and 6 weeks. Manual palpation showed no notable differences among groups. Treatment group radiographic scores were equal to or better than control group scores and were higher than the overdose group at 2 and 6 weeks. Qualitatively, limited histologic remodeling and poor osteoclastic and osteoblastic function were noted in the alendronate treated groups. Quantitative histologic analysis showed fewer osteoclasts in the therapeutic and high-dose groups (p < 0.001). The percent osteoblasts per bone surface area was lower in the high-dose group (p < 0.05). The results suggest that the effect of alendronate was dose dependent and animal model dependent and that supranormal doses of alendronate had a deleterious effect on osteoclastic and osteoblastic function in this model.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0009-921X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
135-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Alendronate,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Chi-Square Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Lumbar Vertebrae,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Osteoblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Osteoclasts,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Pseudarthrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:15292798-Wound Healing
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-dose alendronate uncouples osteoclast and osteoblast function: a study in a rat spine pseudarthrosis model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Facility for Comparative Research, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA. samaa@hss.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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