rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
In previous studies we demonstrated that IGF-I induces proliferation of pituitary lactotrophs. In addition to its mitotrophic actions, IGF-I is known to prevent apoptosis induced by diverse stimuli in several cell types. In this study, we investigated the action of IGF-I on pituitary cell survival and the intracellular signaling transduction pathway implicated in this effect. Treatment of cultured male rat pituitary cells with IGF-I (10(-7) M) for 24 h prevented pituitary cell death induced by serum deprivation. The protective effect of IGF-I was blocked by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) inhibitor, LY294002, but was unaffected by PD98059, which inhibits MAP/ERK kinase (MEK1). IGF-I activation of PI3-kinase induced the phosphorylation and activation of the serine/threonine kinase Akt. Moreover, IGF-I increased the phosphorylation of the pro-apoptotic factor Bad and the levels of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 through the PI3-kinase pathway in primary pituitary cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0952-5041
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
33
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
155-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Pituitary Gland, Anterior,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15291750-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
IGF-I inhibits apoptosis through the activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway in pituitary cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar, Km 9, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|