Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
This study describes two experimental models for the in vitro reconstitution of the human bladder mucosa (neo-bladder): human urothelial stabilized cell lines were cultured on three-dimensional matrices, collagen or platelet-fibrin gels, containing murine fibroblast 3T3-J2 cells. Low-density seeding (2x10(4) cells/ml) of both normal (TCA-48) and neoplastic cell lines (TCA-47) on collagen matrix gave rise to isolated papillar colonies, while high-density seeding (3.75x10(6) cells/ml) led to the formation of wide pluristratified epithelial sheets, resembling the normal transitional epithelium. In contrast, high-density seeding (5x10(5) cells/ml) on platelet-fibrin matrix did not allow the formation of epithelial sheets: only isolated voluminous colonies of normal TCA-48 cells, and sparse and small colonies of neoplastic TCA-47 could be observed. Growth assays and cytotoxicity reduction tests showed that the growth inhibitory effect of platelet-fibrin gel on urothelial cells was probably due to the aspecific activation of the complement contained in the plasmatic fraction, whose precipitation forms fibrin-glue. Collectively, these findings allow us to draw the following conclusions: i) neobladders obtained by culturing urothelial cells on collagen matrix reproduce normal bladder mucosa and could be utilized in pharmacological studies; and ii) platelet-fibrin gels, that specifically inhibit neoplastic urothelial cell growth, could be used as scaffolds in surgical bladder reconstitution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1107-3756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
367-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15289887-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Cell Count, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Culture Media, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Fibrin, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Gels, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Mucous Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Toxicity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Urinary Bladder, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15289887-Urothelium
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
New experimental models for the in vitro reconstitution of human bladder mucosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunotransfusional Center, Cell Culture Laboratory, Treviso Regional Hospital, I-31100 Treviso, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't